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SPARC Year in Review

Welcome to SPARC’s Year in Review. This is a snapshot of our work in 2025 – from new research and partnerships to training, policy and engagement – and how we’re supporting a responsible and resilient space sector by advancing critical technologies while protecting the orbital environment.

£5m Durham University’s investment in SPARC.
16 Members of the SPARC core team in 7 departments

  

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Taking space sustainability seriously

This year we've seen how quickly the space sector is evolving - from huge growth in commercial activity, new missions and even more reliance on space-based systems - space sustainability is more important than ever.

Our work this year has advanced research in circular-economy approaches to space, quantum key distribution, space robotics, astropolitics and space law to support a responsible and resilient space sector. 

SPARC researchers submitted written and oral evidence to the House of Lords Space Inquiry and contributed to the Royal Society’s Space 2075 report. This work helped shape thinking on the UK’s ambition and role in space, and what’s needed for a sustainable, secure and resilient future.

We’ve also provided expert commentary through The Conversation, sector op-eds and media briefings, offering research-led insight for industry, policymakers and the wider public.

Download our brochure

Your guide to SPARC’s capabilities, research strengths and opportunities to work with us.

Shaping the conversation

Read our policy briefs and thought leadership
Dr Bleddyn Bowen giving evidence to space inquiry

Partnerships and Engagement

This year SPARC strengthened its national and international partnerships and engagement with industry, government and global research communities:

  • Our new ESA Lab has created a formal route for collaborative research and talent development with the European Space Agency.
  • Our Memorandum of Understanding with DLR is expanding opportunities for joint work in optical systems and space situational awareness.
  • We hosted and contributed to a wide range of events across the UK space ecosystem, including a Dispute Resolution in Space Law Conference sponsored by DLA Piper and a Free Space Optics (FSO) showcase in collaboration with Northumbria University and Space North East England, funded by the Satellite Applications Catapult.
  • We also launched our SPARC Networking series to bring academia, government and industry perspectives together to highlight the latest research and multidisciplinary perspectives shaping the sector.

Space junk and satellites: tracking innovation provides new eyes in the sky

Durham researchers have developed a low-cost instrument capable of monitoring geostationary objects with to create an accurate catalogue of satellites in orbit.

Strengthening our research partnerships in Australia and New Zealand

Professor James Osborn met with Australian and New Zealand partners to develop research collaborations in space and satellite applications.
A group of people standing on a balcony, facing the camera

Training: Space Leadership Programme

Training: Space Leadership Programme

In September we ran the first cohort of our Space Leadership Programme. Developed in response to sector feedback, the course is designed to equip technical managers and emerging leaders with a clearer understanding of the space sector. It is a non-accredited, intensive programme offering short, focused sessions that give a holistic overview of the space sector.

Participants spent five days exploring the technologies, business models and policy frameworks shaping the space economy. Sessions were led by SPARC researchers alongside invited experts from across the UK space sector, who shared insights on manufacturing, communications, supply chains and sector investment.

 

 

“I’ve found the whole programme extremely enjoyable. Incredibly friendly welcome from the Durham team – very supportive learning environment. It’s been very well put together, I’ve enjoyed the small group environment.”

Fin Farrelly
Filtronic

  

96% Average delegate satisfaction score
100% of delegates would recommend the course
100% of delegates would attend another course
100% Found content challenging but rewarding

Partnering with LightYears

We’re proud to partner with the Light Years project, working together to connect research, culture and communities across the North East. SPARC and Light Years hosted a joint launch event, followed by a programme of outreach and community-focused activity, captured through film and shared widely.

By 2030, the North East is expected to create 10,000 new jobs in satellite technology. Light Years places communities at the heart of this transformation – raising aspirations, widening participation and showcasing the region’s growing space capability.

About Light Years

Originally developed for County Durham’s UK City of Culture 2025 bid, Light Years is now part of the regional Into the Light Place Partnership. The three-year programme celebrates the North East’s contribution to space science and technology through creative festivals, interactive events and public engagement.

LightYears events

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Spaceship lands at the Durham Miners' Gala 2025

In July 2025, a spaceship artwork called 'Earthship', created by Mick Stephenson, travelled to the famous Durham Miners' Gala, one of the largest community events in Europe, attracting up to 200,000 visitors.

Find out more about LightYears

Supporting the North East England Space Cluster

Our partnership with Space North East England anchors our work in the region’s shared vision for growth and ensures Durham’s research capability feeds directly into regional priorities. We provide in-kind support and specialist expertise to drive regional cluster development.

Our work this year has centred on building capability, supporting SMEs and creating practical routes for companies to engage with Durham’s research and facilities. We have contributed technical insight on optics, robotics, autonomy and mission design to help position the region as a credible, competitive space hub.

North East Space Communications Accelerator (NESCA)

NESCA is an exciting new collaboration designed to leverage the region’s expertise in space and satellite communications to drive innovation, skills development, and economic growth.
Angel of the North

North East England Space Strategy

Find out more about the North East England Space Strategy
Space North East England logo (SNEE)
Laser Guide Star unit on La Palma, used for experiments on astronomy and free-space optical communications by ESO / ESA / INAF / Durham. Credit: Lisa Bardou.

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Durham University Space Research Centre

For a sustainable future in space

Durham University Space Research Centre

Durham University Space Research Centre
Department of Physics
Ogden Centre for Fundamental Physics (West)
South Road
Durham, DH1 3LE

E: sparc@durham.ac.uk