Welcome to SPARC’s Year in Review. This is a snapshot of our work in 2025 – from new research and partnerships to training, policy and engagement – and how we’re supporting a responsible and resilient space sector by advancing critical technologies while protecting the orbital environment.
This year we've seen how quickly the space sector is evolving - from huge growth in commercial activity, new missions and even more reliance on space-based systems - space sustainability is more important than ever.
Our work this year has advanced research in circular-economy approaches to space, quantum key distribution, space robotics, astropolitics and space law to support a responsible and resilient space sector.
SPARC researchers submitted written and oral evidence to the House of Lords Space Inquiry and contributed to the Royal Society’s Space 2075 report. This work helped shape thinking on the UK’s ambition and role in space, and what’s needed for a sustainable, secure and resilient future.
We’ve also provided expert commentary through The Conversation, sector op-eds and media briefings, offering research-led insight for industry, policymakers and the wider public.
This year SPARC strengthened its national and international partnerships and engagement with industry, government and global research communities:
In September we ran the first cohort of our Space Leadership Programme. Developed in response to sector feedback, the course is designed to equip technical managers and emerging leaders with a clearer understanding of the space sector. It is a non-accredited, intensive programme offering short, focused sessions that give a holistic overview of the space sector.
Participants spent five days exploring the technologies, business models and policy frameworks shaping the space economy. Sessions were led by SPARC researchers alongside invited experts from across the UK space sector, who shared insights on manufacturing, communications, supply chains and sector investment.
“I’ve found the whole programme extremely enjoyable. Incredibly friendly welcome from the Durham team – very supportive learning environment. It’s been very well put together, I’ve enjoyed the small group environment.”
We’re proud to partner with the Light Years project, working together to connect research, culture and communities across the North East. SPARC and Light Years hosted a joint launch event, followed by a programme of outreach and community-focused activity, captured through film and shared widely.
By 2030, the North East is expected to create 10,000 new jobs in satellite technology. Light Years places communities at the heart of this transformation – raising aspirations, widening participation and showcasing the region’s growing space capability.
About Light Years
Originally developed for County Durham’s UK City of Culture 2025 bid, Light Years is now part of the regional Into the Light Place Partnership. The three-year programme celebrates the North East’s contribution to space science and technology through creative festivals, interactive events and public engagement.
In July 2025, a spaceship artwork called 'Earthship', created by Mick Stephenson, travelled to the famous Durham Miners' Gala, one of the largest community events in Europe, attracting up to 200,000 visitors.
Big Bang Summer Space Fair, 2025
Music, imagination and space collided in this unique event at the Gala Theatre, Durham UK, in June 2025. Uniting science ficition and science fact, in a shared love of movies about space. 80 Musicians as part of the new North East Film Orchestra.
UK graffiti artists making huge ground murals you can see from space. Starting small, using high altitude drones, and working towards huge ones to be snapped by actual space satellites. Supported by art x science project 'Light Years' at Durham Unive
Our partnership with Space North East England anchors our work in the region’s shared vision for growth and ensures Durham’s research capability feeds directly into regional priorities. We provide in-kind support and specialist expertise to drive regional cluster development.
Our work this year has centred on building capability, supporting SMEs and creating practical routes for companies to engage with Durham’s research and facilities. We have contributed technical insight on optics, robotics, autonomy and mission design to help position the region as a credible, competitive space hub.
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For a sustainable future in space
Durham University Space Research CentreDepartment of PhysicsOgden Centre for Fundamental Physics (West)South RoadDurham, DH1 3LE
E: sparc@durham.ac.uk